Metabolic Disturbance of Tryptophan-Nicotinamide Conversion Pathway by Putative Endocrine Disruptors, Bisphenol A and Styrene Monomer

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[Metabolic disturbance of tryptophan-nicotinamide conversion pathway by putative endocrine disruptors, bisphenol A and styrene monomer].

Bisphenol A, a monomer of polycarbonate plastics, disturbed the conversion pathway of the amino acid tryptophan to the vitamin nicotinamide. The conversion ratio of tryptophan to nicotinamide was reduced to 1/15 by feeding a diet containing 1% bisphenol A. A putative disturbing reaction is kynurenine-->3-hydroxykynurenine, which is catalyzed by kynurenine monohydroxylase. This is an FAD-enzyme ...

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Synthetic chemicals currently used in a variety of industrial and agricultural applications are leading to widespread contamination of the environment. Even though the intended uses of pesticides, plasticizers, antimicrobials, and flame retardants are beneficial, effects on human health are a global concern. These so-called endocrine-disrupting chemicals (EDCs) can disrupt hormonal balance and ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of the Food Hygienic Society of Japan (Shokuhin Eiseigaku Zasshi)

سال: 2004

ISSN: 0015-6426,1882-1006

DOI: 10.3358/shokueishi.45.1